{"id":1398,"date":"2020-08-06T14:06:41","date_gmt":"2020-08-06T14:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/?p=1398"},"modified":"2020-08-06T14:06:41","modified_gmt":"2020-08-06T14:06:41","slug":"the-attack-on-hiroshima-remembering-the-dead-praying-for-peace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/?p=1398","title":{"rendered":"The Attack On Hiroshima: Remembering The Dead, Praying For Peace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/08\/hiroshima-marks-75th-anniversary-world-atomic-bombing-200806015441903.html\">aljazeera.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><i>Hiroshima mayor urges nations to reject self-centred nationalism on 75th anniversary of attack that killed over 140,000<\/i><\/b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Mayor_Kazumi_Matsui.jpg\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/media\/images2\/Mayor_Kazumi_Matsui.jpg\" alt=\"Mayor_Kazumi_Matsui.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\"><b><i>Hiroshima Mayor Kazumi Matsui delivers a speech during the 75th-anniversary memorial service for atomic bomb victims at the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima on August 6, 2020<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>Bells have tolled in Japan&#8217;s Hiroshima for the 75th anniversary of the world&#8217;s first atomic bombing, with ceremonies downsized due to the coronavirus pandemic and the city&#8217;s mayor urging nations to reject self-centred nationalism and commit to nuclear disarmament more seriously.<\/p>\n<p>Though thousands usually pack the Peace Park in central Hiroshima to pray, sing and lay paper cranes as a symbol of peace, entrance to Thursday&#8217;s memorial ceremony was sharply limited, with only survivors, relatives and a handful of foreign dignitaries allowed to attend.<\/p>\n<p>Participants, many of them dressed in black and wearing face masks, stood for a moment of silence at 8:15 am, the exact time that the atomic bomb, nicknamed &#8220;Little Boy&#8221;, exploded on August 6, 1945, obliterating Hiroshima and killing 140,000 of an estimated population of 350,000.<\/p>\n<p>Thousands more died later of injuries and radiation-related illnesses.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;On August 6, 1945, a single atomic bomb destroyed our city. Rumour at the time had it that &#8216;nothing will grow here for 75 years,'&#8221; Mayor Kazumi Matsui said in a speech afterwards.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And yet, Hiroshima recovered, becoming a symbol of peace.&#8221;<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>He called on Japan&#8217;s government to heed the appeal of survivors and sign the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, and urged the world to come together to face global threats.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When the 1918 flu pandemic attacked a century ago, it took tens of millions of lives and terrorised the world because nations fighting World War I were unable to meet the threat together,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A subsequent upsurge in nationalism led to World War II and the atomic bombings. We must never allow this painful past to repeat itself. Civil society must reject self-centred nationalism and unite against all threats.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, in his speech at the ceremony, said Japan is committed to nuclear weapons ban but said a nuclear-free world could not be achieved overnight and that it has to start from dialogue between opposite sides.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Japan&#8217;s position is to serve as a bridge between different sides and patiently promote their dialogue and actions to achieve a world without nuclear weapons,&#8221; Abe said.<\/p>\n<p>Japan&#8217;s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe offers a silent prayer for the victims of the 1945 atomic bombing, at Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, Japan<\/p>\n<p>Elderly survivors, whose average age now exceeds 83, however, criticised what they called the Japanese government&#8217;s reluctance to listen to those who suffered from the atomic bombing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Many survivors are offended by the prime minister of this country who does not sign the nuclear weapons prohibition treaty,&#8221; said Keiko Ogura, 84, who survived the atomic bombing at age eight.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We need non-nuclear states to help us and pressure the Japanese government into signing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The bombing of Hiroshima was followed by the bombing of Nagasaki on August 9, an attack that instantly killed more than 75,000 people.<\/p>\n<p>Japan announced its surrender just days later on August 15, 1945, and some historians argue the bombings ultimately saved lives by avoiding a land invasion that might have been significantly more deadly.<\/p>\n<p>But in Japan, the attacks are widely regarded as war crimes because they targeted civilians indiscriminately and caused unprecedented destruction.<\/p>\n<p>The United States has never apologised for the bombings.<\/p>\n<p>In 2016, Barack Obama became the first sitting US president to visit Hiroshima, where he offered no apology but embraced survivors and called for a world free of nuclear weapons.<\/p>\n<p>Hiroshima and Nagasaki were key stops on Pope Francis&#8217;s first trip to Japan last year, where he denounced the &#8220;unspeakable horror&#8221; of the attacks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>from aljazeera.com Hiroshima mayor urges nations to reject self-centred nationalism on 75th anniversary of attack that killed over 140,000Hiroshima Mayor Kazumi Matsui delivers a speech during the 75th-anniversary memorial service for atomic bomb victims at the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima on August 6, 2020 Bells have tolled in Japan&#8217;s Hiroshima for the 75th anniversary [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1398"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1399,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1398\/revisions\/1399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pbmv.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}